Part 1
Giám khảo
Do you always bring a lot of keys with you?
Thí sinh
I typically bring a three or four keys, uh, uh, with me and uh, this key consists of home key, bike key, and also the, a key for my room in workplace and so on. And, uh, bringing many kids is a bit risky because they are quite important for my life.
Giám khảo
Have you ever lost your keys?
Thí sinh
Yes, I have lost my key about 10 years ago. It was the a time of drinking occasions. I drink too much and I I become a desert and finally I realized that I lost the key in somewhere but I cannot find it out it.
Giám khảo
Do you often forget the keys and lock yourself out?
Thí sinh
I, I never, uh, forget locking my doors. I always take care not to uh, uh, forget it. The reason why I always take care is uh, it's a, it's a, it's a very, uh, risky and, uh, essential.
Giám khảo
Do you think it's a good idea to leave your keys with a neighbour?
Thí sinh
I have never, uh, it is, I have never think it is a good idea because, uh, some unknown people may search for the key, uh, realizing that there may be a, a key hidden key. So I would like to avoid such a risk. So I always carry my key and try to not.
Do you always bring a lot of keys with you?
Điểm: 55.0Gợi ý: 回答は意図は伝わりますが、発音の不安定さ、語順の乱れ、不要なフィラー(uh)、文法ミス(単数・複数、冠詞)や語彙の誤用(kids→keys)があります。改善点は次のとおりです: 1) フィラーを減らして明確に話す(短いポーズで代替)。 2) トピック文で直接回答する(例:"No, I don’t carry many keys."). 3) 支持文は2〜3文にまとめ、接続詞(for example, such as, and)を使って論理的に繋げる。具体的な内容(どの鍵か、なぜ持ち歩くか)を正確な語彙と文法で述べる。 4) 発音と冠詞(a/the)に注意する。
Ví dụ: No, I don’t carry many keys. Usually I have three or four: my house key, my bike key, and a key for my workplace locker. I try to keep them together on one ring so they don’t get lost.
Have you ever lost your keys?
Điểm: 40.0Gợi ý: 内容は伝わりますが、時制・文法の誤り、語彙選択ミス(drinking occasions→a night out、become a desert→became drunk/desperate)や冗長な繰り返し、語順の不自然さがあります。改善方法: 1) 過去の出来事はシンプルな過去形で統一する。 2) 不必要な繰り返しやフィラーを避ける。 3) 具体的な語彙(a night out, I drank too much, I realized I had lost them)を使う。 4) 2〜3文で結論と簡単な説明を述べる。
Ví dụ: Yes. About ten years ago I lost my keys after a night out. I had been drinking and only discovered later that my keys were missing, but I couldn’t find them.
Do you often forget the keys and lock yourself out?
Điểm: 50.0Gợi ý: 回答は意図は明確ですが、流暢さに問題がありフィラーが多すぎます。表現も不自然(forget locking my doors→forget to lock my door / forget my keys)や語句の反復があります。改善点: 1) 短く自信のあるトピック文を使う("No, I never lock myself out.")。 2) 理由を1文で述べ、接続詞(because, since)を使って論理を示す。 3) フィラーを減らし、単語を明確に選ぶ(risky→risky/unsafe, essential→important)。
Ví dụ: No, I never lock myself out. I’m careful because losing access would be very inconvenient and unsafe, so I always check my keys before leaving.
Do you think it's a good idea to leave your keys with a neighbour?
Điểm: 45.0Gợi ý: 考えは伝わりますが、文法ミス(have never think→have never thought/don’t think)、語順や語彙の不自然さ、長い不要な繰り返しがあります。改善点: 1) 明確な立場を示す("No, I don’t think it’s a good idea.")。 2) 理由を簡潔に1〜2文で述べる(具体的なリスクや代替案を示す)。 3) 接続詞(because, since, instead)で論理をつなぎ、語彙(hidden key→a key hidden outside)を正しく使う。 4) 結論で提案(I prefer to keep my keys with me or use a trusted neighbour)を述べる。
Ví dụ: No, I don’t think it’s a good idea. Leaving keys outside could let strangers find them, so I prefer to keep my keys with me or give them only to someone I trust.
× I typically bring a three or four keys, uh, uh, with me and uh, this key consists of home key, bike key, and also the, a key for my room in workplace and so on.
✓ I typically bring three or four keys with me. These keys include my house key, my bike key, and a key for my workplace room, and so on.
複数形と冠詞の使い方の間違いです。数を表すときには 'a' は不要で、可算名詞の複数形を使います。さらに 'this key consists of' は不自然なので 'these keys include' のように複数形の主語と動詞を一致させます。改善案: 数詞の後に複数名詞を使い、項目列挙には 'include' や 'consist of' の代わりに 'these keys include' を使って明瞭にします。
× And, uh, bringing many kids is a bit risky because they are quite important for my life.
✓ And bringing many keys is a bit risky because they are quite important to my life.
単語 'kids' は子供を意味し、文脈では 'keys' が正しいです。また 'important for my life' より 'important to my life' の方が自然です。改善案: スペルミスに注意し、前置詞の使い方も確認してください。
× Yes, I have lost my key about 10 years ago.
✓ Yes, I lost my key about 10 years ago.
完了形の 'have lost' は特定の過去時点(10年前)と一緒には通常使いません。この場合は単純過去 'lost' を使います。改善案: 具体的な過去の時点を示す語句がある場合は単純過去を使う。
× It was the a time of drinking occasions.
✓ It was a time when I was drinking a lot.
語順と冠詞が不自然です。'the a' のような二重冠詞は誤りで、'time of drinking occasions' は不自然なので目的を明確にする表現に言い換えると良いです。改善案: 二重冠詞を避け、'a time when...' 構文を使う。
× I drink too much and I I become a desert and finally I realized that I lost the key in somewhere but I cannot find it out it.
✓ I drank too much and I became very disoriented, and finally I realized that I had lost the key somewhere, but I could not find it.
時制の混同と語の選択ミスがあります。出来事は過去なので過去形 'drank' や 'became' を使い、キーを失ったことを表すには過去完了 'had lost' が適切です。'become a desert' は誤用で 'became disoriented' 等が正しいです。'in somewhere' と 'find it out it' は誤文法なので 'somewhere' とし 'could not find it' に直します。改善案: 物語る時は一貫した過去時制を使い、慣用表現を確認する。
× I, I never, uh, forget locking my doors.
✓ I never forget to lock my doors.
'forget' と動名詞の組み合わせは意味が変わります。'forget locking' は '鍵をかけたことを忘れる' という意味になり、ここでは '鍵をかけることを忘れる' の意図なので 'forget to lock' を使います。改善案: 'forget to + 動詞原形' と 'forget + 動名詞' の違いを学ぶ。
× I always take care not to uh, uh, forget it.
✓ I always take care not to forget them.
代名詞と数の一致が必要です。前文では複数の鍵なので 'them' を使います。また 'forget it' は単数を示すので不適切です。改善案: 代名詞が指す対象の数と一致させる。
× The reason why I always take care is uh, it's a, it's a, it's a very, uh, risky and, uh, essential.
✓ The reason I always take care is that it is very risky and essential.
冗長な 'why' と 'the reason why' の繰り返しや、'a' の誤った使用、語順の乱れがあります。'reason' を説明する節では 'is that' を使うと明確です。改善案: 冗長な単語を削り、形容詞の並びを整理する。
× I have never, uh, it is, I have never think it is a good idea because, uh, some unknown people may search for the key, uh, realizing that there may be a, a key hidden key.
✓ I have never thought it was a good idea because some unknown people might search for a hidden key.
時制と動詞の形の誤りがあります。'have never think' は誤りで 'have never thought' または文脈上過去形 'thought' を使います。'may' と 'might' の使い分けは控えめな過去推量なら 'might' が好ましいです。'a hidden key' のように語順を整理します。改善案: 完了形と過去形の使い分けを意識し、修飾語の順序を整える。
× So I would like to avoid such a risk.
✓ So I would like to avoid such a risk.
この文は文法的に問題ありません。
× So I always carry my key and try to not.
✓ So I always carry my keys and try not to.
目的語の省略と語順の問題があります。複数の鍵なので 'keys' にし、'try not to' の後に動詞を続けるのが通常ですが文脈で 'try not to lose them' などを補うとより明確です。改善案: 省略を避け、完全な不定詞構文を使う。